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BBC Radio 2 listening figures plummet after veteran DJs leave Radio Caroline: Golden age of British pirate radio remembered, 50 years Who RAJAR is owned by and what we do. Over 90% of Caroline listening is 'background listening', in the sense that listeners are doing something else at the same time (so, for that matter is over 90% of Light Programme listening. A bulletin report which provides information of the survey period, any new stations that have joined or any changes to the stations or groups. Menu. Syndicated shows from the US and recorded religious programmes were also broadcast. The only singer to stay overnight, she helped present programmes, make jingles, and close the station at night.[15]. Since August 2000, Radio Caroline has also broadcast 24 hours a day via the internet and by the occasional restricted service licence. On 3 September 1985 at 00:00 hours the Dioptric Surveyor departed in a storm. Gaining advertising is very much a Catch-22 situation. Caroline's album format meant that, although the station served a gap in the market, its audience was smaller than in the 1960s. Radio Caroline is a British radio station founded in 1964 by Ronan O'Rahilly and Alan Crawford initially to circumvent the record companies' control of popular music broadcasting in the United Kingdom and the BBC's radio broadcasting monopoly. The 10kW transmitters could run on the Henschel generator beside the two main MAN units and also a Cummins unit on the aft deck behind the wheelhouse.[29]. Former offshore broadcasters who continue on the station are: Roger Mathews, Nigel Harris, Martin Fisher, Marc Jacobs, Johnny Lewis, Doug Wood, Dave Foster, Cliff Osbourne, Chris Pearson, Bob Lawrence, Jeremy Chartham and Ad Roberts. The last broadcast from the Mi Amigo was by Stevie Gordon and Tom Anderson:[32]. These stories continued and included co-operation by a former member of the Beatles[who?] Media agencies/owners, PR companies and members of the public interested in receiving more detailed data than that currently shown under Listening Figures on the RAJAR site. Radio Caroline Ltd. and Caroline Support Group (originally called the Ross Revenge Support Group). Radio Caroline began to broadcast from the ship on 19 August 1983, with unwanted mechanical sounds on speech. By Aisha Majid. In December 2010, Chatham and Aylesford MP Tracey Crouch presented an Early Day Motion to the House of Commons calling for Ofcom to allow Radio Caroline to broadcast as a licensed medium wave station to its "traditional heartland of the south east". Radio Caroline North = 10kW (later 20kW). James O'Brien overtakes Nick Ferrari to nab most LBC listeners First you need good audience figures and to do that a greater prominence needs to be sought, hence the push for a Sky EPG listing. In December 1976, Radio Mi Amigo moved to 1562kHz on the 50kW transmitter, leaving Caroline on 1187kHz 24 hours a day on the 10kW. Radio Atlanta closed at 8p.m. that day. Murdaugh is heckled as he leaves court, Ken Bruce finishes his 30-year tenure as host of BBC Radio 2, Missing hiker buried under snow forces arm out to wave to helicopter, Hershey's Canada releases HER for SHE bars featuring a trans activist, Insane moment river of rocks falls onto Malibu Canyon in CA, Fleet-footed cop chases an offender riding a scooter, Family of a 10-month-old baby filmed vaping open up. The name was taken from Caroline Bay, a popular recreation area nearby. I vividly remember the days leading up to the first broadcast from the Ross, the test tones, the usually incorrect! However, Dutch Caroline failed to secure a high power AM frequency and the cable network service was discontinued because of lack of funds. "Walking down the King's Road" track by Squire "In a Chelsea drug store with some friends of mine, mini skirts, dolly birds and Radio Caroline". When the MV Caroline left for the Isle of Man, the Mi Amigo remained in Felixstowe. Some DJs were embarrassed but some were fascinated by the challenge of an abstract concept. and a sign-on date of 1 July; the station failed to appear. Due to generator trouble, the two services could no longer be broadcast simultaneously and Radio Caroline again broadcast at night with both stations using the 50kW transmitter and Radio Caroline began to receive more mail from the continent. The station played a wide selection of music from when Caroline started in the 1960s, but also included music from the 1970s and 1980s and early 1990s to widen the audience profile. On 20 January 1966, the MV Mi Amigo lost its anchor in a storm, drifted and ran aground on the beach at Frinton-on-Sea. In 2011 Radio Caroline joined Radioplayer UK, an internet service formed by the BBC, Global Radio and the Guardian Media Group that supplies a live feed of UK radio stations to across the world.[57]. A "D" and an "I" from the phrase RADIO CAROLINE (painted as a, "Hearthammer" by the Scottish folk rock band. Community radio listening figures - do 10 million people tune in every week? The LBC brand. (Anderson): It's not a very good occasion really, we have to hurry this because the lifeboat is standing by. Details of the modified methodology introduced since the Covid Pandemic. No one said it would be an easy or fast journey, but I, for one, can only see better things for the future. Tens of thousands of elderly people have died without getting the care On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. A brief name change from Radio North Sea International during the UK General Election campaign, after which the station reverted to its original name. To allow Radio Mi Amigo to continue broadcasting by day, the engineering work for Caroline's move had to be carried out over six nights, after the 50kW transmitter was switched off. Whilst they were ultimately unable to stop it broadcasting because of the fact it was broadcasting from international waters the 1967 Marine, &c., Broadcasting (Offences) Act 1967 made it illegal for British subjects to associate with it. We are no longer accepting comments on this article. This two-day broadcast featured Phil Mitchell, Paul Dennis, Colin Lamb, John Patrick, Barry James, Steve Cisco and Clive Boutell. The station had some success but stopped broadcasting due to lack of funding. Part of the proceeds helps keep us on the air. We were so amazed at the size of her mast, never having seen anything like it before. Dave Foster. The Fredericia was renamed MV Caroline and anchored off Felixstowe, Suffolk, where it began test transmissions on Friday, 27 March 1964. The two stations experimented with different frequencies. The lineup will feature some of the most incendiary figures on the far right, including Rep. Marjorie Taylor Greene (R-Ga.), former Brazilian president Jair Bolsonaro, whose supporters stormed . The station tried to obtain a licence from a developing country,[44] hoping it might offer protection from the new provisions in the Broadcasting Act 1990 which came into force on 31 December that year. 15 August 1967 following passage of the Marine Offences Act, Broadcasting from various locations offshore to Western Europe. In 2017, Ofcom awarded Radio Caroline its first AM licence, allowing it to broadcast to audiences in parts of Suffolk and north Essex. Click the pic to find out more. Daytime programming was leased to a community radio service called Puketapu Radio on 756kHz.[75]. This comes after Steve Wright, Craig Charles, Paul O'Grady, Vanessa Feltz and Ken Bruce all left Radio 2 in a mass exodus over the past six months. The latest listening figures revealed that the Radio 2 breakfast show audience has fallen to its lowest level for a decade. Listening Statistics: 23 Facts You Need to Hear - CreditDonkey Unlicensed by any government for most of its early life, it was a pirate radio station that never became illegal as such due to operating outside any . Remembering 'Radio Caroline' Founder Ronan O'Rahilly, A Pioneer Of Furthermore, it was stated that the pirates' use of wavelengths also broke international agreements. Between 31 January and 1 May, Radio Caroline South broadcast from the vessel Cheeta II, owned by Britt Wadner of Swedish offshore station Radio Syd, which was off the air because of pack ice in the Baltic Sea. Radio Caroline web shop HOME PAGE media reports and the shock of hearing just how powerful the signal was. During 2013, a survey showed a continued move from satellite reception and growth in internet listening. The pair's aim was to circumvent big record companies' control of the broadcast of popular music, as well as. Select 'Change Stations' on the app if you wish to switch to Boom Light You can also find us listed on the TuneIn or Radioplayer app. Three British nationals, a Dutchman and their canary (named Wilson after the former Labour Prime Minister Harold Wilson) were rescued. Latest releases and insightful stories into the radio industry. There proved to be a lot of people, cultivating little gems of the station's history. Caroline Flashback provides an alternative service for loyal and new listeners, who want to hear tracks from this exciting era. Remarkable photos show life behind the scenes at Radio Caroline In the South East England new standard regions 4 and 5, Radio Caroline has 27% whilst Radio London has 24%." After 31 August, shows for Radio Mi Amigo were delivered on cassettes rather than reel-to-reel tapes. Since January, Emma Barnett has been the lead presenter, coming via BBC Radio 5 Live. UK Radio Stations. The only problem I had with it was the weight of it hanging on my arm my right arm is probably longer than my left one now and being able to find sufficient pocket money to buy the batteries! MV Ross Revenge weathered the storm in the North Sea. No, I did buy records which were also nice and were brought to my ears by listening to Radio Caroline quite other music than the other stations were offering. How radio is measured in other European countries and throughout the rest of the World. General Radio Listening Statistics Lincoln - Jaz Shelley and Alexis Markowski both put up big double-doubles to lead four Huskers in double figures, as the Nebraska women's basketball team rolled to an 80-64 win over Northwestern in front of more than 6,000 fans at Pinnacle Bank Arena on Sunday afternoon. Greg James' breakfast show on Radio 1 also saw an increase in listeners quarter-on-quarter. Since November 2009 Radio Seagull can be heard periodically on 558kHz in London. A rudimentary news service, consisting of headlines on the half hour at peak listening times, was started on 12th September 1983, while the famous Caroline Bell was re-introduced on 16th September. On 1 October 1989, Radio Caroline restarted broadcasting from the Ross Revenge using makeshift equipment and low power, to retain the 558kHz frequency. Smedley later withdrew from the deal. Ofcom agrees for Radio Caroline to turn up the power Harry Howard, History Correspondent For Mailonline LBC saw 3million weekly listeners - a record for the station - while Talk Radio increased from 424,000 listeners to 450,000. BBC Radio 2 has the best radio audience figures in the UK, with a reach of almost 14.58 million per week. Comedian and award-winning radio host D.L. When we started our series to commemorate the forty years of Radio Caroline, we asked the readers to write down their memories of the station in just a few lines. In 1967, the UK Government enacted the Marine, &c., Broadcasting (Offences) Act 1967, outlawing advertising on or supplying an unlicensed offshore radio station from the UK. He was part entrepreneur, part buccaneer who broadcasted rock 'n' roll from a. The national digital station, which is owned by News UK's . MV Caroline sailed from Felixstowe to the Isle of Man, broadcasting as she went. Caroline really got more and more attention after August 31, 1974, when the other offshore stations off the Dutch coast had to stop their transmissions, while Radio Caroline survived to please its listeners. London, United Kingdom. USD. From 1970 on a lot happened in offshore radio, which has often been forgotten by people who write about this subject in books. Knowing the lads at Caroline it was probably drunk and a replacement bought. "Why do we have to pay, why aren't they out at sea, the music's no good," and so on. Radio Caroline broadcast appeals for help, giving the ship's position as .mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}5141N 135E / 51.683N 1.583E / 51.683; 1.583. I was extremely excited about the new station and borrowed a big transistor radio from my grandmother, so that I could take the music everywhere I went. Caroline also promoted O'Rahilly's concept of Loving Awareness (LA), a far-eastern philosophy of love and peace. Over 30% of radio listeners older than 34 still use analogue radio. During mid-August 1989, authorities in several European countries carried out coordinated raids on houses, recording studios and offices believed to be used by Caroline. RAJAR figures for Q3 2022, 27 June - 18 September 2022. The operation then continued, despite disagreements between O'Rahilly and some of its DJs over what the station should be playing. Bloomberg Daybreak Europe | Bloomberg Radio On 9 August 1985, an official vessel anchored 150 yards from the Ross Revenge. Only British content are transmitting through this station so far. [21] It was not until RNI returned to its original anchorage off the Netherlands that the jamming ceased. Presentations were made to US advertising agencies. In October 1965, negotiations began for Radio Caroline to take over Radio City, which broadcast from Shivering Sands Army Fort, a Second World War marine fort off the Kent[6] coast. [35], The Ross Revenge was larger than Mi Amigo and with more elaborate transmitting equipment: in 1983, two 5kW RCA transmitters and a RCA 50kW unit. "Between December 26 and December 30, 1973, a friend and I went to Holland for a few days. The crew of the Sheerness lifeboat Helen Turnbull were commended for the rescue of broadcasters Tom Anderson, Stevie Gordon, Nick Richards and Hans Verlaan from Mi Amigo while it was sinking in the Black Deep near Long Sand Bank. . Brouwer intended to obtain an AM frequency from the Netherlands authorities in 2003 when its medium wave frequencies were reallocated. The ship was further delayed by hull damage, and repaired before writs could be issued. ", The next Caroline memory arrived from Groningen in the North East of the Netherlands. Global's Highest Radio Reach EVER!!! In the evenings, Radio Caroline transmitted Dutch and American religious evangelist broadcasters such as Johan Maasbach and Roy Masters on medium wave, and later on short wave, under the name Viewpoint 963/819, or World Mission Radio (WMR) on short wave. On 3 March 1977, Caroline closed, announcing that it would return six days later on 319 metres. Smedley's men occupied the fort until 22 June. These analogue transmissions ended and a full digital service from Astra 28.2E started in February 2003.[52]. It was claimed in 1964 by Caroline's manager that they had a larger audience than the BBC. Hughley to Raise Awareness About Multiple Myeloma Among Black Communities. RAJAR The transmitter was initially too powerful for the antenna insulators. [9][10] A particular image conveying unthreatening joy was the cheeky 4 year old Caroline hiding at President John F Kennedy's feet beneath the battered HMS Resolute desk in the Oval Office.[11]. Discover the history of the three RAJAR contracts, and understand the review of methods and sampling and fieldwork events timeline. In 1976, The Loving Awareness Band released their only album, Loving Awareness on More Love Records (ML001), a label set up by O'Rahilly. Radio Caroline South = 10kW (later 50 kW). The Huskers (16-13, 8-10 Big Ten . Ronan O'Rahilly passed away April 20 at the age of 79. "It was just so special and so different and worth fighting . Andy Archer then came in to say he and Johnny Jason wanted to record the opening programme for Radio Seagull and asked Rob, my friend and I to buy a bottle of sparking white wine for ten Dutch guilders which could be used to sound like champagne when "opened" on air. Radio Caroline North subsequently moved to 257m (1169kHz) but also called it 259. Currently they also broadcast on DAB radio in certain areas of the UK: these services are part of the Ofcom small-scale DAB+ trials. When Marine &c. Broadcasting Offences Act become law on 14 August 1967, Radio Caroline was renamed Radio Caroline International. After the Fredericia was renamed the MV Caroline, it sailed from Felixstowe to the Isle of Man and laid down its anchor in open water around three miles from land. I recall that Easter weekend in 1964 when Radio Caroline arrived very well. RAJAR figures showed 34.51m people tuning in each week for live output across the stations, with a share of 49.9%. In March 1968, the very existence of Radio Caroline was threatened when both the MV Caroline and Mi Amigo were boarded and seized before being towed to Amsterdam by a salvage company to secure unpaid bills owed to a Dutch firm. New data has shown the listening figures for BBC radio stations, with two of its flagship outlets having experienced a sharp decline in audiences - whilst some shows have remained steady instead Daily Mail article about Radio Caroline - 29 September 2021 I took my radio to work and annoyed everyone by listening to RNI in Dutch on short-wave. MV Caroline arrived at her new anchorage on the southern tip of the Bahama Bank, Ramsey Bay, on 6 July 1964,[13] at a position formerly occupied by the Bahama Bank Lightship. Former presenter Johnnie Walker said in an interview on NPR last year that O'Rahilly thought it was a 'wonderful image' of 'happiness and laughter disrupting the works of government'. Some of these 28-day Restricted Service Licence (RSL) broadcasts took place from the Ross Revenge during the 1990s, with the ship anchored off Clacton, in London's Canary Wharf, Southend Pier and off the Isle of Sheppey in Kent. US Stocks Snap Two Days of Losses; Yields Rise: Markets Wrap. Includes Audio Types such as Podcasts, Live and Catch Up Radio, On Demand Music Services. Radio Caroline 4+ Patrick Mounteney 4.6 10 Ratings Free iPhone Screenshots Listen live to the world famous Radio Caroline on your iOS device. Dutch nationals were arrested and returned to the Netherlands, together with most of the broadcasting equipment. RNI operated on medium wave, short wave and FM. Rajars: Breakfast radio shows lost listeners during pandemic They included Blackburn, who became the first to broadcast on Radio 1. Nation Radio Scotlanddelivers a record reach of 79,000 and listening hours of 636,000 Greatest Hits Radio South Coastperformed strongly, where total listening hours soared to over 1.7. One is lack of finance, so presenters work for nothing we, the Caroline supporters, can ask for no greater dedication and I am quite happy to do my bit and help keep the dream alive with my monthly subscription. The next day, Calvert visited Smedley's home in Saffron Walden, Essex, to demand the departure of the raiders and the return of vital transmitter parts. Community radio listening figures - do 10 million people tune - media [26] The station's offices and studios were in Brakel, Belgium, but moved to Castell-Platja d'Aro, Costa Brava, Spain in March 1975 after a raid by Belgian police. Radio Caroline Flashback provides an alternative live service for loyal and new listeners, who want to hear tracks from this exciting era. Eventually, Caroline left 558kHz and moved to 819kHz. The four-week event was funded through on-air local business commercials. It left Spain, with an incomplete studio, to avoid legal entanglements. After a short test on 773kHz in late 1975, in May 1976, Radio Caroline began a daytime service on 1562kHz (192 m) using a 10kW transmitter, while its overnight service continued to share the 50kW transmitter with Radio Mi Amigo's daytime programming on 1187kHz (253 metres, announced as 259). Her latest opera, The Listeners, is a psychological nail-biter set in southern California. In practice, day-to-day servicing was carried from France and the UK. Missy Mazzoli is a symphonic composer with a photographer's eye BBC Radio 2 newsreader Colin Berry started his career reading the news on Radio Caroline South. Southern England, western Europe, Northern England, Ireland and Scotland. I wonder if any of the people who criticise have even tried setting up or running a radio station on land, let alone from twelve miles out to sea with the law heavily biased against them. I just hated the intrusive way deejays tried to influence my taste on the other radio stations. Later that day, the Dutch Royal Navy returned the crew and fighting broke out on board. The Mi Amigo "Top 50" tapes were flown over by helicopter to get them on board more quickly. Caroline can be heard on DAB+ in Aldershot, Birmingham, Cambridge, Brighton, Glasgow, Norwich, London,[2] Portsmouth, Poulton-le-Fylde and Woking. [18], On 3 March 1968, the radio ships Mi Amigo and Caroline were boarded and seized before the day's broadcasting began. The station was opened by DJ Tom Anderson, who had said "goodbye" from the sinking Mi Amigo in 1980. Another Belgian station, Radio Mi Amigo International, launched on 1 January 1974; it was run by Belgian businessman and Suzy Waffles owner Sylvain Tack. Smedley's trial opened on 11 October at Chelmsford Assizes, where the jury acquitted him.[6]. Radio Caroline on the App Store [71][72][73], In January 2002, a Dutch Caroline fan called Sietse Brouwer launched a Netherlands-based Dutch Radio Caroline in Harlingen, broadcasting on the northern Netherlands cable networks and largely independent of UK Caroline. On Easter Saturday, my parents wanted to go and view a show house on a new estate. Reception area: North of England, Midlands, Ireland, Scotland and North Wales. [17] The Manx parliament, the Tynwald, attempted to exclude the North ship from the legislation, appealing to the European Court on the legality of the act being applied to the Isle of Man. Obviously, we hope to be back with you as soon as possible, but just for the moment we would like to say goodbye. Non-Dutch staff were given the option of staying on the ship or returning to the Netherlands, and most chose to stay on board. I live in Wigan, just west of Manchester. The two stations were able to cover most of the British Isles. . To my surprise Bob, in passing, mentioned the plans to get an ILR-station on the MV Ross Revenge, after the ship had stranded on the Goodwin Sands. Ownership was hidden due to illegality of operation. Radio Caroline tried several frequencies, among them 963, 576, 585 (briefly), 558 (after Laser 558 closed) and later 819kHz. By and large the old hands ignored us but Rob was very enthusiastic and took us to the top floor where the new studios of Radio Mi Amigo were being given a dry run. Now as in the past, for every commercial radio station it proves very important to have an audience, as advertisers are always looking at the station's RAJAR-figures. On 19 August 1989, James Murphy, an investigator for the UK Office of the Official Solicitor, acting for the Department of Trade and Industry, joined colleagues and counterparts from the Netherlands Radio Regulatory Authority to execute an armed raid on the Ross Revenge in which equipment was damaged or confiscated. Programmes were recorded on land and broadcast between 6a.m. and 7p.m. Boom Radio grows by 9,000 listeners from 233,000 to 242,000 but has a boom in hours - with average hours up from 7.8 to 10.1 and total hours up from 1.81m to 2.45m Times Radio drops by 135,000. However, in July 1964, the owners of the two stations opted to merge the operations. In July Caroline moved to the adjacent channel, 962kHz (312 metres but still called 319) and reception in the UK improved. To remain in international waters, the ship moved to a new, less-sheltered anchorage. From the Radio Today site. To complete my story, I have to tell you that all this motivated me highly to assist the Dutch Caroline organization. The bureauxs client must also be a RAJAR subscriber. The station returned at 8pm and continued until after midnight to avoid competition with popular television programmes. From its two vantage points, Radio Caroline's presenters who included future BBC stalwart Tony Blackburn and Tory MP Roger Gale regaled Britons with pop songs which they could only hear on conventional stations for a few hours a week. A coastguard vessel escorted the launch back to shore, but the authorities were unhappy that Caroline listeners had jammed the emergency switchboards. Whittingham was unable to leave on the tender when a storm arose.